1. Morocco VAT 2026: the 4 applicable rates
| Rate | Sectors concerned | Examples |
|---|---|---|
| 20% | Standard rate | Electronics, clothing, various services, new real estate |
| 14% | Energy, transport, tourism | Electricity, passenger transport, hospitality (2026 reform) |
| 10% | Restaurants, finance, basic food | Restaurants, hotels, banks, insurance, oil, salt, rice |
| 7% | Essential products | Water, medicines, newsprint, school transport, horse racing bets |
The Moroccan VAT system distinguishes four rates depending on the nature of the good or service. The standard 20% rate covers most operations, while reduced rates target sensitive sectors (energy, food, healthcare, transport).
2. Liability: who must collect VAT?
- Sales activities: liability threshold set at MAD 500,000 annual turnover
- Services: threshold lowered to MAD 200,000 annual turnover
- Below thresholds: voluntary option possible to recover deductible VAT
- Out-of-scope activities: unprocessed agriculture, medical professions, education
- Tax identification number (IF) mandatory upon crossing the threshold
VAT liability depends on annual turnover and activity type. Above the legal thresholds, the business is mandatorily liable and must charge VAT to its customers.
3. Auto-entrepreneur: exemption under CPU ceiling
- CPU ceiling commerce/crafts: MAD 500,000 per year
- CPU services ceiling: MAD 200,000 per year
- No VAT to charge or declare under these ceilings
- Mandatory invoice mention: 'VAT not applicable, article 91 of the General Tax Code'
- Exceeding the ceiling: automatic switch to standard regime
The auto-entrepreneur status (Single Professional Contribution — CPU) benefits from full VAT exemption as long as turnover ceilings are respected. This franchise simplifies billing but prevents recovery of VAT on business purchases.
Beware of exceeding the threshold
Exceeding the CPU ceiling for two consecutive years triggers permanent loss of status and immediate liability for VAT, progressive income tax and the minimum contribution.
4. VAT calculation: from HT to TTC
| Operation | Formula | Example (20% rate) |
|---|---|---|
| HT to TTC | TTC = HT × (1 + rate) | 1,000 × 1.20 = 1,200 MAD |
| TTC to HT | HT = TTC / (1 + rate) | 1,200 / 1.20 = 1,000 MAD |
| VAT amount from HT | VAT = HT × rate | 1,000 × 0.20 = 200 MAD |
| VAT amount from TTC | VAT = TTC − (TTC / (1 + rate)) | 1,200 − 1,000 = 200 MAD |
VAT calculation relies on two basic formulas. From the HT (pre-tax) price, the rate is applied to obtain TTC (tax-inclusive). Conversely, from TTC, you divide to find HT and isolate the VAT amount.
5. Recovering deductible VAT on purchases
- Purchases of goods and raw materials: VAT deductible at 100%
- Fixed assets (machinery, furniture, commercial vehicles): full deduction
- Professional diesel fuel: VAT deductible at 50%
- Catering, accommodation, gifts: non-deductible
- Passenger cars: VAT non-recoverable (except taxis, driving schools, rental)
- Mandatory retention of original invoices for 10 years
Liable businesses can deduct VAT paid on their professional purchases from VAT collected from their customers. This mechanism avoids double taxation and is the heart of the VAT system.
6. VAT declaration: monthly or quarterly?
| Regime | HT turnover threshold | Deadline |
|---|---|---|
| Monthly | Above MAD 1,000,000 | Before the 20th of the following month |
| Quarterly | At or below MAD 1,000,000 | Before the 20th of the month after the quarter |
| New activity | Any size, first year | Quarterly by default |
Declaration frequency depends on company turnover. Declaration is mandatorily made online via the DGI's SIMPL-VAT portal, with simultaneous payment of the balance due.
7. Late penalties: 2026 schedule
- Flat surcharge of 5% on the VAT amount due
- Interest of 0.5% per month or fraction of month of delay
- Fine for failure to file declaration: MAD 500 minimum
- Penalty for concealment or fraud: 100% of evaded amount
- Possibility of gracious remission request in force majeure cases
Failure to declare or pay within deadlines triggers automatic cumulative penalties. Amounts can quickly become significant for high-turnover companies.
The clock ticks from day 21
A monthly declaration filed on the 25th (instead of the 20th) immediately triggers the 5% surcharge plus 0.5% interest — a 5.5% penalty for 5 days of delay. Better to plan ahead.
8. VAT credit and refund
- Credit indefinitely carryforward on subsequent VAT declarations
- Statutory refund for exporters (deductible VAT on inputs)
- Refund possible for companies having invested in fixed assets
- Application to be filed within 4 years following credit formation
- Legal refund period: 3 months after complete file submission
- Supporting documents: purchase invoices, VAT declarations, bank certificates
When deductible VAT on purchases exceeds VAT collected on sales (typical case for exporters or companies in investment phase), a VAT credit forms. This credit can be carried forward to subsequent declarations or refunded under conditions.
9. Specific exemptions without deduction right
- Unprocessed agricultural products (cereals, vegetables, fruits)
- Bread, milk and basic dairy products
- Books, brochures and periodical publications
- Wine sales (historical CGI exemption)
- Medical, paramedical and hospital services
- Public and recognized private education services
- Export operations (with deduction right)
Some products and services benefit from full VAT exemption. These exemptions are provided by the General Tax Code (CGI) and mainly concern essential goods, raw agricultural products and certain cultural activities.
10. FAQ
Q.What are the 4 VAT rates in Morocco in 2026?
Q.From what turnover does one become VAT liable?
Q.How do you calculate VAT from a pre-tax price?
Q.Must an auto-entrepreneur charge VAT?
Q.What is the VAT declaration frequency?
Q.What are the penalties for late filing?
Q.Can VAT on passenger cars be recovered?
Q.How to get a VAT credit refund?
Q.Is fuel 100% deductible?
Q.Which products are fully exempt from VAT in Morocco?
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